ngā purongo

1. He aha te paura muka karāhe?
Ko te paura muka karāhe, e mōhiotia ana ko te paura muka karāhe, he paura i whiwhihia mā te tapahi, te huri me te tātari i ngā miro muka karāhe tonu kua tohua motuhake. He mā, he mā-parauri rānei.

2. He aha ngā whakamahinga o te paura muka karāhe
Ko ngā whakamahinga matua o te paura muka karāhe ko:

• Hei rauemi whakakī hei whakapai ake i te pakeke o te hua, te kaha pēhi, te whakaiti i te whakahekenga o te hua, te whānui o te koha o te kakahu, te kakahu, me te utu whakaputa, he whānui te whakamahinga i roto i ngā kapia whakamahana me ngā kapia kirihou whakamahana, pērā i te PTFE whakakī, te nairona whakanuia, te PP whakakaha, te PE, te PBT, te ABS, te epoxy whakakaha, te rapa whakakaha, te papa epoxy, te paninga whakamahana, me ētahi atu. Mā te tāpiri i tētahi nui o te paura muka karāhe ki te kapia ka taea te whakapai ake i ngā āhuatanga o te hua, tae atu ki te pakeke, te ātete ki te pakaru, ka taea hoki te whakapai ake i te pumau o te here kapia me te whakaiti i te utu whakaputa o te taonga.
• He pai te ātete ki te kakahu o te paura muka karāhe, ā, e whakamahia whānuitia ana hoki i roto i ngā rauemi waku, pērā i ngā papa parai, ngā wira whakakanapa, ngā papa wira huri, ngā papa waku, ngā paipa ātete-kakahu, ngā peera ātete-kakahu, me ētahi atu.
• Ka whakamahia hoki te paura muka karāhe i roto i te umanga hanga. Ko te mahi matua he whakanui i te kaha. Ka taea te whakamahi hei paparanga whakamahana o te pakitara o waho o te whare, hei whakapaipai i te pakitara o roto, hei ātete makuku me te ahi o te pakitara o roto, me ētahi atu. Ka taea hoki te whakamahi hei whakapakari i te muka kore-ora me te ātete pai ki te mimiti me te pakaru o te raima moata. Whakakapia te muka polyester, te muka lignin me ētahi atu hua hei whakapakari i te raima moata.

3. Ngā whakaritenga hangarau o te paura muka karāhe
He hua te paura muka karāhe i hangaia mā te huri i te muka karāhe, ā, ko ōna whakaritenga hangarau ko:

• Te ihirangi waikura konganuku kawakore

Kaua e neke ake i te 0.8% te nui o te waikura konganuku kawakore o te paura muka karāhe kore-kawakore, ā, me 11.6% ~ 12.4% te nui o te waikura konganuku kawakore o te paura muka karāhe kawakore reo.

•  Te whānui muka toharite

Kaua te whānui toharite o te paura muka karāhe e neke ake i te whānui whakaingoa tāpiri atu, tāpiri atu rānei i te 15%.

•  Te roa muka toharite

Ka rerekē te roa muka toharite o te paura muka karāhe i runga i ngā whakatakotoranga me ngā tauira rerekē.

•  Te nui o te makuku

Kaua e neke ake i te 0.1% te ihirangi makuku o te paura muka karāhe whānui, ā, kaua e neke ake i te 0.5% te ihirangi makuku o te paura muka karāhe honohono.

•  Ngā ihirangi mura

Kaua te nui o te paura muka ka mura e neke ake i te uara whakaingoa tāpiri, tāpiri rānei

•  Te kounga o te āhua

He mā, he mā-parauri rānei te paura muka karāhe, ā, me kore he paru, he poke rānei.